Comprehensive Bibliography of Research Articles on Chimpanzees in Uganda

Adams, H. R., J. M. Sleeman, et al. (2001). "Self-reported medical history survey of humans as a measure of health risk to the chimpanzees (Pan troglodytes schweinfurthii) of Kibale National Park, Uganda." Oryx 35(4): 308-312.

Ajarova, L. (2004). "The challenges of chimpanzee (eco)tourism, as experienced in Uganda." Folia Primatologica 75: 41-41.

Al-Amery, S. M., Nambiar, P., John, J., Purmal, K., Ngeow, W. C., Mohamed, N. H., & Vellayan, S. (2018). Unusual Dental Morphology in a Chimpanzee: A Case Report Utilizing Cone-Beam Computed Tomography. Journal of Veterinary Dentistry, 35(2), 96-102. doi:10.1177/0898756418776448

Albrecht, H. (1976). "Chimpanzees in Uganda." Oryx 13(4): 357-361.

Allan, C. (2000). "A survey of chimpanzees, Pan troglodytes schweinfurthii, in Toro Game Reserve, Uganda." Journal of East African Natural History 89(1-2): 113-115.

Amati, S., F. Babweteera, et al. (2008). "Snare removal by a chimpanzee of the Sonso community, Budongo Forest (Uganda)." Pan Africa News 15(1): Unpaginated.

Amsler, S. J. (2010). "Energetic Costs of Territorial Boundary Patrols by Wild Chimpanzees." American Journal of Primatology 72(2): 93-103.

Anestis, S. F., A. A. Breakey, et al. (2009). "Specific Gravity as an Alternative to Creatinine for Estimating Urine Concentration in Captive and Wild Chimpanzee (Pan troglodytes) Samples." American Journal of Primatology 71(2): 130-135.

Anestis, S. F., Webster, T. H., Kamilar, J. M., Fontenot, M. B., Watts, D. P., & Bradley, B. J. (2014). AVPR1A Variation in Chimpanzees (Pan troglodytes): Population Differences and Association with Behavioral Style. International Journal of Primatology, 35(1), 305-324. doi:10.1007/s10764-013-9747-z

Ang, M. Y. L., Shender, M. A., & Ross, S. R. (2017). Assessment of Behavior and Space Use Before and After Forelimb Amputation in a Zoo-Housed Chimpanzee (Pan troglodytes). Zoo Biology, 36(1), 5-10. doi:10.1002/zoo.21345

Arcadi, A. C. (1996). "Phrase structure of wild chimpanzee pant hoots: Patterns of production and interpopulation variability." American Journal of Primatology 39(3): 159-178.

Arcadi, A. C. (2000). "Vocal responsiveness in male wild chimpanzees: implications for the evolution of language." Journal of Human Evolution 39(2): 205-223.

Arcadi, A. C. and R. W. Wrangham (1999). "Infanticide in chimpanzees: Review of cases and a new within-group observation from the Kanyawara study group in Kibale National Park." Primates 40(2): 337-351.

Arcadi, A. C., D. Robert, et al. (1998). "Buttress drumming by wild chimpanzees: Temporal patterning, phrase integration into loud calls, and preliminary evidence for individual distinctiveness." Primates 39(4): 505-518.

Arcadi, A. C., D. Robert, et al. (2004). "A comparison of buttress drumming by male chimpanzees from two populations." Primates 45(2): 135-139.

Arlet, M. E., J. R. Carey, et al. (2009). "Species, age and sex differences in type and frequencies of injuries and impairments among four arboreal primate species in Kibale National Park, Uganda." Primates 50(1): 65-73.

Arnold, K. and A. Whiten (2001). "Post-conflict behaviour of wild chimpanzees (Pan troglodytes schweinfurthii) in the Budongo Forest, Uganda." Behaviour 138: 649-690.

Aronsen, G. P. and S. Teelen (2010). "Chimpanzee nest distribution and density in mixed forest habitats of Mainaro, Kibale National Park, Uganda." American Journal of Physical Anthropology: 57-58.

Aronsen, G. P., Beuerlein, M. M., Watts, D. P., & Bribiescas, R. G. (2015). Redtail and red colobus monkeys show intersite urinary cortisol concentration variation in Kibale National Park, Uganda. Conservation Physiology, 3. doi:10.1093/conphys/cov006

Aronsen, G. P., Potts, K. B., & Teelen, S. (2012). Vegetation diversity and habitat heterogeneity: implications for chimpanzee feeding ecology across Kibale National Park, Uganda. American Journal of Physical Anthropology, 147, 86-86. Retrieved from <Go to ISI>://WOS:000300498700031

Ashford, R. W., G. D. F. Reid, et al. (2000). "Intestinal parasites of the chimpanzee Pan troglodytes in Kibale Forest, Uganda." Annals of Tropical Medicine and Parasitology 94(2): 173-179.

Assersohn, C., A. Whiten, et al. (2004). "Use of leaves to inspect ectoparasites in wild chimpanzees: a third cultural variant?" Primates 45(4): 255-258.

Babiszewska, M., Schel, A. M., Wilke, C., & Slocombe, K. E. (2015). Social, Contextual, and Individual Factors Affecting the Occurrence and Acoustic Structure of Drumming Bouts in Wild Chimpanzees (Pan troglodytes). American Journal of Physical Anthropology, 156(1), 125-134. doi:10.1002/ajpa.22634

Badescu, I., Katzenberg, A. M., Watts, D. P., & Sellen, D. W. (2017). Evidence of higher maternal investment for sons in wild chimpanzees at Ngogo, Kibale National Park, Uganda. American Journal of Physical Anthropology, 162, 107-107. Retrieved from <Go to ISI>://WOS:000423063102017

Badescu, I., Katzenberg, M. A., Watts, D. P., & Sellen, D. W. (2017). A novel fecal stable isotope approach to determine the timing of age-related feeding transitions in wild infant chimpanzees. American Journal of Physical Anthropology, 162(2), 285-299. doi:10.1002/ajpa.23116

Badescu, I., Watts, D. P., Katzenberg, M. A., & Sellen, D. W. (2016). Alloparenting is associated with reduced maternal lactation effort and faster weaning in wild chimpanzees. Royal Society Open Science, 3(11). doi:10.1098/rsos.160577

Baize, S. (2010). "Towards broad protection against Ebolaviruses." Future Microbiology 5(10): 1469-1473.

Bakuneeta, C., H. Inagaki, et al. (1993). "Identification of Wild Chimpanzee Hair Samples from Feces by Electron-Microscopy." Primates 34(2): 233-235.

Bakuneeta, C., K. Johnson, et al. (1995). "HUMAN USES OF TREE SPECIES WHOSE SEEDS ARE DISPERSED BY CHIMPANZEES IN THE BUDONGO-FOREST, UGANDA." African Journal of Ecology 33(3): 276-278.

Balcomb, S. R. and C. A. Chapman (2003). "Bridging the gap: Influence of seed deposition on seedling recruitment in a primate-tree interaction." Ecological Monographs 73(4): 625-642.

Balcomb, S. R., C. A. Chapman, et al. (2000). "Relationship between chimpanzee (Pan troglodytes) density and large, fleshy-fruit tree density: Conservation implications." American Journal of Primatology 51(3): 197-203.

Barnett, G. H., A. Khalil, et al. (2011). "Difficulties with the neurological assessment of humans following a chimpanzee attack Case report." Journal of Neurosurgery 115(1): 140-144.

Battin, J., Krief, S., Begue, P., Menkes, C. J., Delaveau, P., Binet, J. L., . . . Vacheron, A. (2011). Great apes: who are they? Are they able to self-medicate? DISCUSSION. Bulletin De L Academie Nationale De Medecine, 195(8), 1935-1944. Retrieved from <Go to ISI>://WOS:000306090600025

Benenson, J. F., H. Markovits, et al. (2009). "Males' Greater Tolerance of Same-Sex Peers." Psychological Science 20(2): 184-190.

Bethell, E., A. Whiten, et al. (2000). "Active plant food division and sharing by wild chimpanzees." Primate Report 56: 67-71.

Beuerlein, M. M., & Bribiescas, R. G. (2012). Urinary C-peptide indicates male chimpanzees do not experience significant energetic stress at Ngogo, Kibale National Park, Uganda. American Journal of Physical Anthropology, 147, 99-99. Retrieved from <Go to ISI>://WOS:000300498700086

Blanco, V., & Waltert, M. (2013). Does the tropical agricultural matrix bear potential for primate conservation? A baseline study from Western Uganda. Journal for Nature Conservation, 21(6), 383-393. doi:10.1016/j.jnc.2013.04.001

Bortolamiol, S., Cohen, M., Jiguet, F., Pennec, F., Seguya, A., & Krief, S. (2016). Chimpanzee Non-Avoidance of Hyper-Proximity to Humans. Journal of Wildlife Management, 80(5), 924-934. doi:10.1002/jwmg.1072

Bortolamiol, S., Cohen, M., Potts, K., Pennec, F., Rwaburindore, P., Kasenene, J., . . . Krief, S. (2014). Suitable Habitats for Endangered Frugivorous Mammals: Small-Scale Comparison, Regeneration Forest and Chimpanzee Density in Kibale National Park, Uganda. Plos One, 9(7). doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0102177

Bortolamiol, S., Krief, S., Chapman, C. A., Kagoro, W., Seguya, A., & Cohen, M. (2018). Wildlife and spiritual knowledge at the edge of protected areas: raising another voice in conservation. Ethnobiology and Conservation, 7. doi:10.15451/ec2018-08-7.12-1-26

Bracebridge, C. E., Davenport, T. R., & Marsden, S. J. (2012). The Impact of Forest Disturbance on the Seasonal Foraging Ecology of a Critically Endangered African Primate. Biotropica, 44(4), 560-568. doi:10.1111/j.1744-7429.2012.00854.x

Brand, C., Eguma, R., Zuberbuhler, K., & Hobaiter, C. (2014). First report of prey capture from human laid snare-traps by wild chimpanzees. Primates, 55(3), 437-440. doi:10.1007/s10329-014-0419-1

Bray, J., Thompson, M. E., Muller, M. N., Wrangham, R. W., & Machanda, Z. P. (2018). The development of feeding behavior in wild chimpanzees (Pan troglodytes schweinfurthii). American Journal of Physical Anthropology, 165(1), 34-46. doi:10.1002/ajpa.23325

Brown, M. (2013). Food and range defence in group-living primates. Animal Behaviour, 85(4), 807-816. doi:10.1016/j.anbehav.2013.01.027

Brown, M., & Waser, P. M. (2018). Group movements in response to competitors' calls indicate conflicts of interest between male and female grey-cheeked mangabeys. American Journal of Primatology, 80(11). doi:10.1002/ajp.22918

Brownlow, A. R., A. J. Plumptre, et al. (2001). "Sources of variation in the nesting behavior of chimpanzees (Pan troglodytes schweinfurthii) in the Budongo Forest, Uganda." American Journal of Primatology 55(1): 49-55.

Bryer, M. A. H., Chapman, C. A., Raubenheimer, D., Lambert, J. E., & Rothman, J. M. (2015). Macronutrient and Energy Contributions of Insects to the Diet of a Frugivorous Monkey (Cercopithecus ascanius). International Journal of Primatology, 36(4), 839-854. doi:10.1007/s10764-015-9857-x

Bryson-Morrison, N., Beer, A., Soumah, A. G., Matsuzawa, T., & Humle, T. (2020). The macronutrient composition of wild and cultivated plant foods of West African chimpanzees (Pan troglodytes verus) inhabiting an anthropogenic landscape. American Journal of Primatology, 82(3). doi:10.1002/ajp.23102

Buonaguro, L., M. L. Tornesello, et al. (2007). "Minireview - Human immunodeficiency virus type 1 subtype distribution in the worldwide epidemic: Pathogenetic and therapeutic implications." Journal of Virology 81(19): 10209-10219.

Burgunder, J., Pafco, B., Petrzelkova, K. J., Modry, D., Hashimoto, C., & MacIntosh, A. J. J. (2017). Complexity in behavioural organization and strongylid infection among wild chimpanzees. Animal Behaviour, 129, 257-268. doi:10.1016/j.anbehav.2017.06.002

Byrne, R. W. and E. J. Stokes (2002). "Effects of manual disability on feeding skills in gorillas and chimpanzees." International Journal of Primatology 23(3): 539-554.

Byrne, R. W. and L. A. Bates (2009). "Sex differences in the movement patterns of free-ranging chimpanzees (Pan troglodytes schweinfurthii): foraging and border checking." Behavioral Ecology and Sociobiology 64(2): 247-255.

Cancelliere, E. C., DeAngelis, N., Nkurunungi, J. B., Raubenheimer, D., & Rothman, J. M. (2014). Minerals in the Foods Eaten by Mountain Gorillas (Gorilla beringel). Plos One, 9(11). doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0112117

Carlitz, E. H. D., Miller, R., Kirschbaum, C., Gao, W., Hanni, D. C., & van Schaik, C. P. (2016). Measuring Hair Cortisol Concentrations to Assess the Effect of Anthropogenic Impacts on Wild Chimpanzees (Pan troglodytes). Plos One, 11(4). doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0151870

Carlson, B. A. (2014). Elevation and intersite delta C-13 variation between chimpanzee dietary niches at Ngogo and Bwindi Impenetrable National Park, Uganda. American Journal of Physical Anthropology, 153, 91-91. Retrieved from <Go to ISI>://WOS:000331225100120

Carlson, B. A., & Crowley, B. E. (2016). Variation in Carbon Isotope Values Among Chimpanzee Foods at Ngogo, Kibale National Park and Bwindi Impenetrable National Park, Uganda. American Journal of Primatology, 78(10). doi:10.1002/ajp.22540

Carlson, B. A., & Kingston, J. D. (2014). Chimpanzee isotopic ecology: A closed canopy C-3 template for hominin dietary reconstruction. Journal of Human Evolution, 76, 107-115. doi:10.1016/j.jhevol.2014.06.001

Carlson, B. A., Rothman, J. M., & Mitani, J. C. (2013). Diurnal Variation in Nutrients and Chimpanzee Foraging Behavior. American Journal of Primatology, 75(4), 342-349. doi:10.1002/ajp.22112

Carlson, B. and J. Kingston (2011). "Isotopic nutritional ecology at Ngogo, Kibale National Park, Uganda." American Journal of Physical Anthropology 144: 104-104.

Carlson, K. J., R. W. Wrangham, et al. (2011). Comparisons of Limb Structural Properties in Free-ranging Chimpanzees from Kibale, Gombe, Mahale, and Tai Communities.

Carlson, K. J., Wrangham, R. W., Muller, M. N., Sumner, D. R., Morbeck, M. E., Nishida, T., . . . Boesch, C. (2011). Comparisons of Limb Structural Properties in Free-ranging Chimpanzees from Kibale, Gombe, Mahale, and Tai Communities.

Carlson, K.J., D.M. Doran-Sheehy, K.D. Hunt, T. Nishida, A. Yamanaka, and C. Boesch. (2006) Locomotor behavior and long bone morphology in individual free-ranging chimpanzees. Journal of Human Evolution. 50 (4): 394-404.

Carne, C., Semple, S., Morrogh-Bernard, H., Zuberbuhler, K., & Lehmann, J. (2014). The Risk of Disease to Great Apes: Simulating Disease Spread in Orang-Utan (Pongo pygmaeus wurmbii) and Chimpanzee (Pan troglodytes schweinfurthii) Association Networks. Plos One, 9(4). doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0095039

Carter, M. L., H. Pontzer, et al. (2008). "Skeletal pathology in Pan troglodytes schweinfurthii in Kibale National Park, Uganda." American Journal of Physical Anthropology 135(4): 389-403.

Chancellor, R. L., Rundus, A. S., & Nyandwi, S. (2012). The Influence of Seasonal Variation on Chimpanzee (Pan troglodytes schweinfurthii) Fallback Food Consumption, Nest Group Size, and Habitat Use in Gishwati, a Montane Rain Forest Fragment in Rwanda. International Journal of Primatology, 33(1), 115-133. doi:10.1007/s10764-011-9561-4

Chapman, C. A. and J. E. Lambert (2000). "Habitat alteration and the conservation of African primates: Case study of Kibale National Park, Uganda." American Journal of Primatology 50(3): 169-185.

Chapman, C. A. and L. J. Chapman (2000). "Interdemic variation in mixed-species association patterns: common diurnal primates of Kibale National Park, Uganda." Behavioral Ecology and Sociobiology 47(3): 129-139.

Chapman, C. A. and R. W. Wrangham (1993). "Range Use of the Forest Chimpanzees of Kibale - Implications for the Understanding of Chimpanzee Social-Organization." American Journal of Primatology 31(4): 263-273.

Chapman, C. A., F. J. White, et al. (1994). Party size in chimpanzees and bonobos.

Chapman, C. A., L. J. Chapman, et al. (2003). "Fragmentation and alteration of seed dispersal processes: An initial evaluation of dung beetles, seed fate, and seedling diversity." Biotropica 35(3): 382-393.

Chapman, C. A., R. W. Wrangham, et al. (1995). "Ecological Constraints on Group-Size - an Analysis of Spider Monkey and Chimpanzee Subgroups." Behavioral Ecology and Sociobiology 36(1): 59-70.

Chaves, O. M., & Bicca-Marques, J. C. (2017). Crop Feeding by Brown Howlers (Alouatta guariba clamitans) in Forest Fragments: The Conservation Value of Cultivated Species. International Journal of Primatology, 38(2), 263-281. doi:10.1007/s10764-016-9927-8

Cibot, M., Bortolamiol, S., Seguya, A., & Krief, S. (2015). Chimpanzees facing a dangerous situation: A high-traffic asphalted road in the Sebitoli area of Kibale National Park, Uganda. American Journal of Primatology, 77(8), 890-900. doi:10.1002/ajp.22417

Cibot, M., Guillot, J., Lafosse, S., Bon, C., Seguya, A., & Krief, S. (2015). Nodular Worm Infections in Wild Non-human Primates and Humans Living in the Sebitoli Area (Kibale National Park, Uganda): Do High Spatial Proximity Favor Zoonotic Transmission? Plos Neglected Tropical Diseases, 9(10). doi:10.1371/journal.pntd.0004133

Cibot, M., Krief, S., Philippon, J., Couchoud, P., Seguya, A., & Pouydebat, E. (2016). Feeding Consequences of Hand and Foot Disability in Wild Adult Chimpanzees (Pan troglodytes schweinfurthii). International Journal of Primatology, 37(4-5), 479-494. doi:10.1007/s10764-016-9914-0

Cibot, M., McCarthy, M. S., Lester, J. D., Vigilant, L., Sabiiti, T., & McLennan, M. R. (2019). Infant carrying by a wild chimpanzee father at Bulindi, Uganda. Primates, 60(4), 333-338. doi:10.1007/s10329-019-00726-z

Clark Arcadi, A., D. Robert, et al. (2004). "A comparison of buttress drumming by male chimpanzees from two populations." Primates; journal of primatology 45(2): 135-139.

Clark, A. P. (1993). "RANK DIFFERENCES IN THE PRODUCTION OF VOCALIZATIONS BY WILD CHIMPANZEES AS A FUNCTION OF SOCIAL-CONTEXT." American Journal of Primatology 31(3): 159-179.

Clark, A. P. and R. W. Wrangham (1993). "ACOUSTIC ANALYSIS OF WILD CHIMPANZEE PANT HOOTS - DO KIBALE-FOREST CHIMPANZEES HAVE AN ACOUSTICALLY DISTINCT FOOD ARRIVAL PANT HOOT." American Journal of Primatology 31(2): 99-109.

Clark, A. P. and R. W. Wrangham (1994). "Chimpanzee Arrival Pant-Hoots - Do They Signify Food or Status." International Journal of Primatology 15(2): 185-205.

Clark, I. R., Reddy, R. B., Sandel, A. A., & Langergraber, K. E. (2020). Alloparental carrying and wound care in wild chimpanzees at Ngogo, Kibale National Park, Uganda. American Journal of Physical Anthropology, 171, 53-53. Retrieved from <Go to ISI>://WOS:000513288900201

Collins, W. E. and G. M. Jeffery (2007). "Plasmodium malatiae: Parasite and disease." Clinical Microbiology Reviews 20(4): 579-+.

Collins, W. E., H. M. McClure, et al. (1990). "INFECTION OF CHIMPANZEES WITH THE UGANDA I/CDC STRAIN OF PLASMODIUM-MALARIAE." American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene 42(2): 99-103.

Collins, W. E., I. K. Schwartz, et al. (1984). "STUDIES ON THE UGANDA I/CDC STRAIN OF PLASMODIUM-MALARIAE IN BOLIVIAN AOTUS MONKEYS AND VARIOUS ANOPHELINES." Journal of Parasitology 70(5): 677-681.

Collins, W. E., J. C. Skinner, et al. (1989). "THE UGANDA I/CDC STRAIN OF PLASMODIUM-MALARIAE IN AOTUS-LEMURINUS-GRISEIMEMBRA MONKEYS." Journal of Parasitology 75(1): 61-65.

Conklin-Brittain, N. L., C. D. Knott, et al. (2006). Energy intake by wild chimpanzees and oragutans: methodological considerations and a preliminary comparison.

Conklin-Brittain, N. L., R. W. Wrangham, and K. D. Hunt (1998). "Dietary response of chimpanzees and cercopithecines to seasonal variation in fruit abundance. II. Macronutrients." International Journal of Primatology 19(6): 971-998.

Cote, S. M. (2004). "Origins of the African hominoids: an assessment of the palaeobiogeographical evidence." Comptes Rendus Palevol 3(4): 323-340.

Cox, D., N. Rosen, et al. (2000). Chimpanzee sanctuaries: guidelines and management workshop report. 1-5 May 2000, Entebbe, Uganda.

Cress, D. W. (2010). "PASA AS A TEMPLATE FOR SANCTUARY COOPERATION." American Journal of Primatology 72: 50-50.

Crockford, C., Gruber, T., & Zuberbuhler, K. (2018). Chimpanzee quiet hoo variants differ according to context. Royal Society Open Science, 5(5). doi:10.1098/rsos.172066

Crockford, C., Wittig, R. M., & Zuberbuhler, K. (2015). An intentional vocalization draws others' attention: A playback experiment with wild chimpanzees. Animal Cognition, 18(3), 581-591. doi:10.1007/s10071-014-0827-z

D'Arc, M., Ayouba, A., Esteban, A., Learn, G. H., Boue, V., Liegeois, F., . . . Peeters, M. (2015). Origin of the HIV-1 group O epidemic in western lowland gorillas. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 112(11), E1343-E1352. doi:10.1073/pnas.1502022112

Davenport, T. R. B., E. Lodu, et al. (2001). "Robust chimpanzee Pan troglodytes schweinfurthii in Otzi Forest Reserve, northern Uganda." African Primates 5(1-2): 46-48.

Deimel, C., Hirschauer, M., & Hunt, K. D. (2013). Diet composition of savanna chimpanzees at Toro-Semliki Wildlife Reserve, Uganda. American Journal of Physical Anthropology, 150, 110-110. Retrieved from <Go to ISI>://WOS:000318043201199

DeSilva, J. M. (2009). "Functional morphology of the ankle and the likelihood of climbing in early hominins." Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 106(16): 6567-6572.

DeSilva, J., E. Shoreman, et al. (2006). "A fossil hominoid proximal femur from Kikorongo Crater, southwestern Uganda." Journal of Human Evolution 50(6): 687-695.

Despres-Einspenner, M. L., Howe, E. J., Drapeau, P., & Kuhl, H. S. (2017). An empirical evaluation of camera trapping and spatially explicit capture-recapture models for estimating chimpanzee density. American Journal of Primatology, 79(7). doi:10.1002/ajp.22647

Devos, C., C. Sanz, et al. (2008). "Comparing ape densities and habitats in northern congo: Surveys of sympatric gorillas and chimpanzees in the odzala and ndoki regions." American Journal of Primatology 70(5): 439-451.

Devos, C., P. D. Walsh, et al. (2008). "Monitoring population decline: can transect surveys detect the impact of the Ebola virus on apes?" Oryx 42(3): 367-374.

Dezecache, G., Wilke, C., Richi, N., Neumann, C., & Zuberbuehler, K. (2017). Skin temperature and reproductive condition in wild female chimpanzees. Peerj, 5. doi:10.7717/peerj.4116

Dezecache, G., Zuberbuhler, K., Davila-Ross, M., & Dahl, C. D. (2017). Skin temperature changes in wild chimpanzees upon hearing vocalizations of conspecifics. Royal Society Open Science, 4(1). doi:10.1098/rsos.160816

Dominy, N. J. and B. W. Duncan (2005). "Seed-spitting primates and the conservation and dispersion of large-seeded trees." International Journal of Primatology 26(3): 631-649.

Dominy, N. J. and P. W. Lucas (2001). "Ecological importance of trichromatic vision to primates." Nature 410(6826): 363-366.

Ehlers, B., L. Mugisha, et al. (2010). "A novel herpesvirus in the sanctuary chimpanzees on Ngamba Island in Uganda." Journal of Medical Primatology 39(1): 71-76.

Ellis, R. J., Bruce, K. D., Jenkins, C., Stothard, J. R., Ajarova, L., Mugisha, L., & Viney, M. E. (2013). Comparison of the Distal Gut Microbiota from People and Animals in Africa. Plos One, 8(1). doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0054783

Emery Thompson, M. and R. W. Wrangham (2008). "Diet and reproductive function in wild chimpanzees (Pan troglodytes schweinfurthii) at Kibale National Park, Uganda." American Journal of Physical Anthropology 135(2): 171-181.

Emery Thompson, M. and R. W. Wrangham (2008). "Male mating interest varies with female fecundity in Pan troglodytes schweinfurthii of Kanyawara, Kibale National Park." International Journal of Primatology 29(4): 885-905.

Emery Thompson, M., M. N. Muller, et al. (2009). "Urinary C-peptide tracks seasonal and individual variation in energy balance in wild chimpanzees." Hormones and Behavior 55(2): 299-305.

Emery Thompson, M., M. N. Muller, et al. (2010). "Dynamics of social and energetic stress in wild female chimpanzees." Hormones and Behavior 58(3): 440-449.

Emery Thompson, M., R. W. Wrangham, et al. (2006). Urinary estrone conjugates and reproductive parameters in Kibale (Kanyawara) and Budongo (Sonso) chimpanzees.

Fawcett, K. (1999). "Lethal intra-community gang aggression directed at a young adult male chimpanzee in the Sonso community, Budongo Forest, Uganda." American Journal of Primatology 49(1): 51.

Fawcett, K. and G. Muhumuza (2000). "Death of a wild chimpanzee community member: Possible outcome of intense sexual competition." American Journal of Primatology 51(4): 243-247.

Fedurek, P., & Slocombe, K. E. (2013). The Social Function of Food-Associated Calls in Male Chimpanzees. American Journal of Primatology, 75(7), 726-739. doi:10.1002/ajp.22122

Fedurek, P., Donnellan, E., & Slocombe, K. E. (2014). Social and ecological correlates of long-distance pant hoot calls in male chimpanzees. Behavioral Ecology and Sociobiology, 68(8), 1345-1355. doi:10.1007/s00265-014-1745-4

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